ADHD is a condition that affects between 1% and 5% of people of all ages, genders, ethnicities and backgrounds.
People with ADHD often have problems with learning or performance because they are less able to regulate and control their attention – meaning that they struggle to get themselves to focus on the right things at the right time. Often, however hard a person with ADHD wants to focus on a specific task, they end up focussing on something altogether different. This is particularly true of tasks that are very lengthy and not immediately stimulating or novel. As a result, people with ADHD may never seem to maintain their interest in a task consistently. They are frequently described as appearing not to listen or follow instructions, and they may also appear impulsive and impatient, e.g. when waiting in line. People with ADHD are usually inattentive, hyperactive, or both. Primarily inattentive ADHD used to be known as ‘ADD’, but as we now know that ADHD presentations can change over time (e.g. you can go from being inattentive in childhood to hyperactive in adulthood), this term is not longer used in scientific contexts. Children with a hyperactive presentation of ADHD can’t sit still and need to run around or fidget constantly. Symptoms of hyperactivity in adults with ADHD include being constantly ‘on the go’, switching between tasks and activities or constantly starting new tasks before finishing others, general restlessness and edginess and difficulty keeping quiet / speaking out of turn.
HCPC Chartered Practitioner Psychologists who have relevant training, skills and experience are permitted to assess and diagnose the condition, and this is recommended by SASC (SpLD Assessments Standard Committee) given the UK’s particularly lengthy waiting lists for referrals for NHS ADHD assessments, diagnosis and treatment. Hester Howells has completed this training, and regularly updates to her knowledge and skills – she has several year’s experience assessing and diagnosing ADHD in a number of contexts.
As well as her training with Isobel, Hester has been trained by Professor Philip Asherson, using the DIVA (“Diagnosis and assessment of adults with ADHD”), President of www.ukaan.org at the Institute of Psychiatry, Kings College, London. Hester’s knowledge is updated by attending international conferences run by UKAAN, of which Prof Philip Asherson is a leading professional. She attends regular CPD events to keep up to date.
Hester assess ADHD in children for the Local Authority (Children’s Services), for adults at Universities as well as private child and adult clients. Hester is trained and experienced in using other assessment tools such as the Connors, ACE, ACE + and CADDRA.
Please contact us if you would like to discuss or book an assessment for ADHD.
Fast facts about ADHD
- In the USA, the incidence and diagnosis is higher than in the UK and this is because there are different practices of defining and diagnosing the condition in different countries.
- Tends to run in families.
- Usually an inherited condition.
- ADHD is linked to delayed development in the part of the brain called the frontal lobes, which control inhibition and impulsivity.
- More males are diagnosed than females.
- ADHD varies from mildly disabling to severely disabling.
- ADHD often co-exists with SpLDs such as Dyslexia, Dyspraxia and/or Dyscalculia and mental health conditions like Anxiety, Bipolar and PTSD.
- ADHD is sometimes treated with drugs, the most well-known is Ritalin.
- Many with ADHD under-achieve in education and in the work place.
- The earlier a person is identified and helped with specialist support and ongoing treatment, the better the outcome
- There are lots of helpful organisations for ADHD for example, www.addiss.co.uk www.hacsg.org.uk
www.attentionuk.wordpress.com www.aadduk.org www.adders.org - A professional assessment by an HCPC, BPS Chartered Practitioner Psychologist can be the first essential step to managing the condition.